# 3 Terminology

{% hint style="info" %}
We recognise there are common terms across GovStack. We define these [here](https://specs.govstack.global/architecture/2-common-terminology).
{% endhint %}

In addition the following terms are specific to the Digital Registries Building Block.

### **Administrator/Analyst**

The administrator/analyst is responsible for designing, configuring, or modifying the registry, its rules, schemas, workflows, or policies.

### **Asserter**

An entity that asserts a claim. The asserter provides information or statements that are to be recorded, verified, or trusted.

### **Applicant**

An entity (person, organization, or system) that requests the registration of claims in a registry. The applicant is not yet registered, they are in the process of applying.

### **Automation**

A background, database-level process that moves or transforms data within the registry system (e.g., copying, synchronizing, recalculating fields) without direct human intervention.

### **Operator**

A registrar or staff of a registrar that processes, reviews, and handles the applicant’s submission. The operator carries out the procedural and system steps.

### **Registrar**

An entity (or authority) authorized by the registry governance to receive, validate, and record claims submitted by applicants.

### **Rules engine**&#x20;

A tool transforming business rules relating to a registry, defined by a human analyst, into machine-readable statements.&#x20;

### **Trigger**

A record-level automation. When a trigger event occurs on a record (e.g., insert, update, delete), this trigger logic runs a specified action (validation, notification, field update) automatically.


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